Monday, March 18, 2024

Rest in Peace Tom Janney

Tom Janney who was my mentor in the first couple of years of my blog on aerial wildland firefighting died on March 9, 2024. Tom, may you rest in peace and fly in favorable winds, My prayers are with your wife Debbie and all of your many friends in the wildland firefighting community and elsewhere loved you. 

I want to take some time in today’s post to share about how Tom mentored me and other ways he helped me.

As some of you know, I first got interested in wildland firefighting in late summer of 2008 and I began to learn on my own about wildland firefighting. Since I had this blog at this time, I began to share what I was learning about wildland firefighting. I knew that if I was to continue to blog on aerial wildand firefighting that I would need some help, so At some point in early 2009 I went to a couple of now defunct wildland firefighting forums on the web sharing about my interest in wildland firefighting and my blog. That is how I first met Tom Janney, who at the time I knew as TL Stein. Tom told me that he used to be a pilot who flew fires in California for what was then known as the California Department of Forestry, now known as CAL FIRE. He told me that he was an aviation historian and offered to help me learn about the world of aerial wildland firefighting. I jumped at his offer to teach and mentor me about aerial wildland firefighting. 

While he had not flown as a pilot in a few years when I met him online in 2009, I knew right away that he was very knowledgeable about aerial wildland firefighting.Tom’s mentorship, especially in the first months after I started to blog on aerial wildland firefighting, was crucial. Over the last couple of days since I learned that Tom had passed, I realized that I could not have made the transition to blogging about aerial wildland firefighting and related issues without Tom’s help. Early on he suggested that I write about some of the different aircraft that were flying fires at the time and he taught me about the use of retardant. He was the one who helped to guide me to reliable websites where I could learn about the aircraft flying fires at that time and just as important he taught both through our correspondence ad  reliable sites some of the basics about aviation that are important.

Tom also facilitated introductions to wildland firefighting pilots that he knew who helped me as I continued to learn, some of these conversations (on and off the record) were the basis for some blog articles on the aircraft they flew. He also encouraged me to reach out to other pilots and those who provide ground support, these contacts were and continue to be very helpful, especially in the first couple of years of my blog.

I mentioned that Tom was an aviation historian, so in the few years that I was doing my blog on aerial wildland firefighting, we discussed aviation history as pertains to wildland firefighting but we also discussed other aspects of aviation history. He referred me to a couple of books and tapes that I purchased as well as referring me to some websites focusing on aviation history in general. His knowledge of aviation history has been very helpful to me not only as I was first learning about aerial wildland firefighting but as I continued to write my blog, I wanted to know more aerial wildland firefighting history.

Perhaps one of the more important things that Tom did for me in addition to his mentoring was to help me be right sized and not write beyond my abilities. That is, while I believe that he recognized and had respect for my research abilities, he knew that I was not any type of wildland firefighter on the ground or in the air. Moreover, he knew that I was not a pilot. He gently explained to me that what I can do on my blog is limited because I am not in the wildland firefighting business. While sometimes difficult, We talked about my being right sized and not writing beyond my abilities. I owe Tom a debt of gratitude for his gentle guidance that helped me to be right sized. He was the first to encourage me to write within my abilities but not the only one.

On a more personal note, as I navigated my way through learning something about general aviation through sitting in on FAA ground school and came to the hard to accept realization that I can never be a licensed pilot, he listened and supported me with understanding. One day as I was especially discouraged over not having a pilots license, I encountered a Red Tailed Hawk sitting on a utility pole and I felt comforted in a way that was hard to explain. I told Tom about this when I got home, he told me that the Hawk was releasing me into their world. That meant a lot to me. We chatted about other aviation related things. 

As time went on and I had been writing the blog for a couple of years, I had more confidence and I was doing more on my own with Tom sitting by quietly. As the years went on, we gradually lost touch, that happens sometimes. We would chat every so often on social media and I saw in one social media platform that we both used how much he was respected and loved by many in the wildland firefighting community and friends.

Tom, I miss you already. However, I know that in your own way that you continue to be with me as I continue to blog about aerial wildland firefighting. You gave me a couple of aviation related tokens that I treasure even more now that you are gone. May you rest in peace and fly in favorable winds. 

Friday, March 15, 2024

2024 New Jersey Wildfire Season: Prescribed Burns and Spring Fire Season

 Direct link to video from Eyewitness News ABC7NY on YouTube

As we enter the spring wildfire season in New Jersey today, I am reminded that last years wildfire season in New Jersey was the worse in at least ten years. According to the report, data from the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection reveals that 1,194 wildfires burned approximately 18,000 acres in 2023. If you watch this short video, under two minutes, you will learn from NJ Forest Fire Service officials about the important role that prescribed burns have in reducing wildfire risk.

After some recent rains in New Jersey, the New Jersey Forest Fire Service conducted prescribed burns on March 12th through 14th across New Jersey.




Wednesday, March 13, 2024

Women in Aviation: The Ninety-Nines

I have known about The Ninety-Nines for about 13 years or so from a couple of female pilots who may have been members of The Ninety-Nines. I knew from these women that The Ninety-Nines advocated for and promoted women in aviation. Around the same time, I read or reread books by or about Amelia Earhart mentioning that The Ninety-Nines were founded by 99 women pilots in the late 1920s or early 1930s.  Looking at the history of The Ninety-Nines I see that they were founded in 1929 and Amelia Earhart was their first president. I know that they do a lot of good work supporting women in aviation and if I were a pilot, which I am not, I would have become a member. The following description about The Ninety-Nines is from The Ninety-Nines main webpage:

OUR MISSION — The NINETY-NINES® INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION OF WOMEN PILOTS® promotes advancement of aviation through education, scholarships, and mutual support while honoring our unique history and sharing our passion for flight.

Established in 1929 by 99 women pilots, the members of The Ninety-Nines, Inc.®, International Organization of Women Pilots®, are represented in all areas of aviation today. And, to quote Amelia, fly "for the fun of it!"

 The Ninety-Nines have a nice YouTube channel chock full of some wonderful videos highlighting women in aviation, past and present. Here is a video that they uploaded a couple of months ago highlighting women in aviation in 2023. The video is under four minutes, enjoy.


Direct Link to Video from The Ninety-Nines on YouTube

Monday, March 11, 2024

Celebrating Women in Aviation (three days late)

I knew that this past Friday, March 8, 2024 was International Women's Day. I have no excuse for not paying attention to the increased role of women in aviation. I am not a pilot but I do endeavor to support women in aviation in the way that I can. So I come here to share two videos with you celebrating women in aviation.

The first video is about an all women's crew taking off from Newark Liberty International Airport on International Women's Day.

Direct link to video from PIX11 News on YouTube


The second video, from Air Link International Aviation College celebrates women in aviation.


Direct link to video from Air Link International Aviation College on YouTube

Friday, March 08, 2024

Friday Fun: Chinook Helicopters working wildfires in California

 For today's Friday Fun I offer a five minute 2023 video from Coulson Aviation of their Chinook Helicopters working wildfire in California.


Direct link to video from Coulson Aviation on YouTube

Wednesday, March 06, 2024

2024 Wildfire Season: Texas Panhandle Fires ( March 6th Update)

Direct link to video from KHOU11 on YouTube (reported early morning of March 6th)

I continue to follow the fires in the Texas panhandle. Referring to todays report (March 6th) update on Inciweb, progress is being made on all three fires with increases in containment.  Of note is that containment of the Smokehouse Fire has increased to 37 percent from 15 percent two days ago. Aerial resources continue to be available to help wildland firefighters on the ground. 


obtained from Inciweb on March 6, 2024 at 2 PM EST







Monday, March 04, 2024

2024 Wildfire Season: Wildfires in Texas Panhandle


Direct link to video from CBS Texas on YouTube

Thanks to my friends at the NJ Forest Fire Service Section B10 website who shared the video that I embedded above, I learned about the Roughneck Fire which I believe was first reported on Sunday, March 4th. I did find some information about this fire on the Texas A&M Forest Service Incident Viewer (accessed March 4 at 1:50 PM); they say that the fire has burned 300 acres in Hutchinson County (in the Texas Panhandle) and is at 50 percent containment. 

In the meantime, here is a report from Fox4 Dallas-Fort Worth on folk pitching in to help those devastated by the wildfires in the Texas Panhandle.


Direct link to video from Fox4 Dallas-Fort Worth on YouTube

Some news media coverage of the wildfires in the Texas Panhandle (thanks to Mike Archer of Wildfire News of the Day), most include photos.

Lastly, but by no means least, here is todays report on the larger wildfires burning in the Texas Panhandle. I am especially interested in all the air resources available to the wildfires in the Texas Panhandle: 3 large airtankers, 2 scoopers, 2 lead airplanes, 6 SEATs, 2 Chinook helicopters, 1 Blackhawk helicopters and 1 Type 3 helicopter.

Obtained from Inciweb on March 4 at 1:30 PM


Friday, March 01, 2024

2024 Wildfire Season: Skellytown TX (Carson Cnty Tx) and the Smokehouse Fire

I was talking to a friend from Texas yesterday, whom I will refer to as S, we were chatting about the Smokehouse Fire. At the time he thought that it had decimated Skellytown, the town where some of ancestors were from, one of his parents was born in Skellytown. Skellytown is in Carson County in the Texas panhandle. S was not born in Skellytown but lived for a few years as a boy.  S told me a couple of hours later that he was mistaken when he said that Skellytown was decimated; saying it was not decimated that Skellytown still stands. He told me a little about Skellytown telling me that in its hay day, the town was an oil town and suggested that I look at the Skellytown webpage in the Texas Almanac to learn more about the town. As soon as I heard from my friend S about his family’s association with Skellytown and the few years he spent there as a boy, I knew that I had to write about Skellytown. S, this post is for you and your family. As an FYI my friend S lives over 500 miles from Skellytown. Before moving on, I want to share a map of the area that I obtained about noon on March 1st from the FIRMS US/CANADA (Fire Resource Management System US/Canada webpage. I went to their "fire map link", zoomed in and capture my screen in a jpeg file to share with you. The small red arrow in the jpeg file is pointing to Skellytown.

obtained from FIRMS US/CANADA on March 1, 2024 at 12:00 PM


I hope you take a few minutes read the Skellytown webpage in the Texas Almanac, it is a quick read and you will learn about Skellytown. Briefly, the town was named for the Skelly Oil Company who had bought up oilfields in and around what later became Skellytown in the 1920s. By 1927 a rail line was in place to the near by town of White Deer (to the south). The town lost some population in the early 1930s declining to 154 before growing again by the mid 1940s with a population of 650. The town was incorporated in 1958, later building sewer and water infrastructure. But the early 1980s there was an elementary school, a fire station, town hall, baseball field, a library and four churches and ten businesses.

I think that the Skellytown Fire Department did great work fighting the fire at Skellytown and I expect that they may still be involved with the fire in someway. I want to point out that S’s Dad served as a volunteer for the Skellytown Fire Department when they were living there in the mid to late 50s and the early 60s, he still has his Dad’s badge. I will let you read what Chief Jacob Clifton (embedded below) had to say in his Facebook post on February 29th. He thanks a lot of first responders who helped along with the Texas Forest Service and many volunteers who donated food and otherwise supported the Skellytown fire firefighters. Please expand the post so you can read it and look at the pictures.




I have the greatest respect and admiration for the Skellytown Fire Department and the local volunteers who assisted them with food and other support services while they were working the fire. Kudos to all.

From looking at the map that I shared from FIRMS, note the fire perimeter in the map is just to the north of Skellytown, also see this map from the Texas A&M Forest Service shared by the Skellytown Fire Department on Facebook.  Hopefully the Smokehouse fire does not burn into Skellytown. At the time that I write this post, according to the Texas A&M Forest Service  (accessed at 1 PM on March 1st) the Smokehouse Fire is at 1,078,086 acres and is at 15 percent containment. 





2024 NJFFS Prescribed Burns: March 1st update


I am writing this post with some information from the NJ Forest Fire Service (NJFFS) on a change in their prescribed burning a couple of days later than intended as I was following the Smokehouse Fire in the panhandle of Texas (more on that in a later post). Anyway, in 2024 the NJFFS has increased their prescribed burning program to hopefully to prescribed burns on 25,000 acres, up from 21,900 acres. This increase is in response, at least partially, to the 2023 wildfire season in NJ where 14 major wildfires (100+ acres) burned approximately 18,000 acres in New Jersey. This made 2023 the worst wildfire season in 20 years. Prescribed burns can benefit the health of the ecosystem as well as safeguarding nearby towns.

The NJFFS conducts prescribed burns on public and privately owned lands. 

The NJFFS issued a new press release on February 27th about their prescribed program which may be found here. Perhaps being aware of this press release from the NJFFS, New Jersey Advance Media has a nice February 27th article referencing this information and other information about the benefits of the prescribed burn program. The spring wildfire season in New Jersey starts on March 15th.

Both the New York City and the Philadelphia local CBS stations carried reports on the importance of the NJFFS prescribed burn program. I embed both of these videos here. I think the importance of these two report is to get the word out to both northern and southern New Jersey. In addition, if you watch both videos you will see prescribed burns in two different ecosystems.


Direct link to video from CBS New York on Youtube


Direct link to video from CBS Philadelphia on YouTube

Thursday, February 29, 2024

2024 Wildfire Season: Smokehouse Fire (Texas Panhandle) and Oklahoma Fires Feb 29th update

Direct link to video from Fox Weather on YouTube

I write today following up on the post I wrote on February 28th on the wildfires in the Texas panhandle and northwest Oklahoma. At the time that I am writing this update on the Smokehouse Fire, currently burning in the Texas panhandle with a portion burning in northwest Oklahoma, has burned 1,075,000 acres and is at 3 percent containment. Evacuations and closures in Canadian, Texas have been lifted. Kelly Robinson of Wildfire Today wrote in a post on the afternoon of February 28th that

"Officials are warning those who evacuated from the town of Fritch ahead of the Smokehouse Creek Fire that destruction there is considerable. 'People who live in the Fritch area are probably not going to be prepared for what they’re going to see as they pull into town,' said Deidra Thomas with the Hutchinson County Emergency Management. 'There are still homes that are on fire.' The main road into the south side of Fritch is still closed.  'Right now, we can’t let you in,” she said. “It is not safe to do that.'"

In a post today, February 29th, Kelly Anderson shares some drone footage, a satellite image of the fires in Oklahoma and Texas. He also reports on a prior prescribed burn, "Officials with Borger’s Office of Emergency Management said the prescribed burn prevented a fire flank from spreading into the southern parts of the town, including the Meadowlark, Country Club, and Bunavista areas."

Thanks to my friends at the New Jersey Forest Fire Service Section B10 who shared this video on their website today about the destruction caused by the wildfires in western Oklahoma.


Direct link to video from News9 on YouTube



Wednesday, February 28, 2024

2024 Wildfire Season: Texas Panhandle and NW Oklahoma


Direct link to video from ABC News on YouTube


Direct link to video from News9 on YouTube


When I was checking my newsfeed on my devices this morning I noted an article in the top portion of the feed on wildfires in the Panhandle of Texas. The article I saw is from USA Today, Texas wildfire becomes second largest in state history, burning 500,000 acres (February 28th), I noted that Gov. Abbot declared a disaster in 60 Texas counties, that evacuations are in place with residences being destroyed. The largest wildfire, the Smokehouse Fire (Inciweb) started on Monday, February 26th and has burned 500,000 acres, evacuation are in place and there are road closures in the area. 

Seeing the USA Today article on the wildfires in the Texas Panhandle prominently placed in my newsfeed, I went to newspapers that I subscribe to and noted this February 28th New York Times article (gifted for 10 days) on wildfires in the Texas Panhandle and Northwestern Oklahoma with a short video and a smoke forecast map and a report on a hospital in Canadian, Texas (Hemphill County) being evacuated Tuesday afternoon. 

I then checked the Washington Post which has updates (dated February 28th) on the wildfires in the Texas Panhandle, that may be found here (gifted for 10 days). Among other things reporting that some evacuations have been lifted and the Pantex Plant which was closed on Tuesday has reopened Wednesday morning.

The NY Times articles references some wildfires in adjoining areas of Oklahoma, this got me curious about what is happening in the adjoining area of Oklahoma, so I found a nice article on The Oklahoman (which I hope has no paywall) that has some information about the wildfires currently burning in Oklahoma along with photos and a nice map that you can access showing wildfires in Oklahoma, Texas, and nearby states. The map I saw was updated on Feb 28th at about 10 AM local time. The Oklahoman reports that a portion of the Smokehouse Fire has crossed into adjoining northwest Oklahoma.

I'd like to thank my friends at the NJ Forest Fire Service Section B10 who shared the two videos that I embedded at the beginning of this post on their website on February 28th

Note: on the gifted articles from the New York Times and the Washington Post, hopefully the links do give you free access for ten days from February 28th, with free access stopping on or about March 9th. 

Monday, February 26, 2024

2024 Wildfire Season: Midewin Hotshots prescribed burns

The Midewin Hotshots began preparing for their 2024 wildfire season on Feb 12th, see the Midewin Hotshots Feb 12th Facebook post. I was just on their Facebook page a short time ago and saw that on or about February 25, they were on day six of their 2024 wildfire season conducting prescribed burns in the eastern region. Thanks to the Midewin Hotshots for doing prescribed burns which will help to reduce wildfire risks in those areas. I just now checked the Eastern Area Resource Summary (dated February 24, 2023) on the Eastern Area Coordination Center under predictive services-intelligence and saw that the Midewin Hotshots were deployed on February 19th to Indiana, so I assume that the Facebook Post that I embedded below is referring to prescribed burns in Indiana.

I wish the Midewin Hotshot crew the best as they continue with their 2024 wildfire season where they will be deployed in the eastern region of the United States and elsewhere to help with prescribed burns as well as bringing wildfires into containment. Stay safe.


Friday, February 23, 2024

Friday Fun: About the 1946 J-3 Cub

 I was looking around for a fun aviation video to share with you on Friday Fun. I have made a note of the blancolirio YouTube channel where he posts many different aviation videos. Some are about crash investigations but he also posts other aviations videos about different airplanes, interviews with pilots, and aerial firefighting.

Today I am sharing a video he uploaded about three months ago around November 2023 called "Meet the Cub! 1946 J-3". I enjoyed watching this 15-minute video and I hope you do as well. He demonstrates are the power-off stall, three point landing, and gives a walk around of the Cub that he had recently purchased at the time he made this video.


Wednesday, February 21, 2024

2024 NJFFS Prescribed Burns: February 21 update


Recent snowfall in northern and central New Jersey probably means that conditions (wet soil?) are not conducive for the New Jersey Forest Fire Service (NJFFS) to conduct prescribed burns in these areas. This is not the case in southern New Jersey where you can see from the embedded Facebook post from the NJFFS on February 21st that they conducted prescribed burns on that date in the following locations: 

  • Burlington County - Delanco Twp. - County Property
  • Burlington County - Eastampton Twp. - County Property
  • Burlington County - Washington Twp. - Wharton State Forest 
  • Cumberland County - Maurice River Twp. - Peaslee Wildlife Management Area
  • Cumberland County - Pittsgrove Twp. - Municipal Property
  • Cumberland County - Vineland - Municipal Property 

In addition the NJFFS did prescribed burns in these locations in the last five days:

  • February 16th: Wharton State Forest in Winslow Twp, Camden County
  • February 20th: private property in Barnegat Twp, Ocean County



Monday, February 19, 2024

Wildfires in Colorado in 2012-13

 It is a rather late on a busier than expected day where time got away from me. So I am sharing a video that I have bookmarked. This is a 28 minute video from the Denver Post about wildfires that ravished areas of Colorado in 2012 and 2013. Great journalism! Please take the time to watch the video, if not now bookmark it for later viewing.


Direct link to video from the Denver Post on YouTube

Friday, February 16, 2024

2023 Wildfire Season: Midewin Hotshots (Wilmington, Illinois)

The Midewin Hotshots are based in Wilmington, Illinois where they are hosted by the Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie. They Midewin Hotshots are the only Hotshot crew based in the eastern region per the US Forest Service list of Interagency Hotshot Crews (IHC). There are two sites you may go to for information about the Midewin Hotshots: The Unofficial Webpage of the Midewin Hotshots, and the Midewin Hotshots on Facebook where they post updates through out the season. 

According to a September 2, 2023 post on the the Midewin Hotshots Facebook page (see below), in 2023 they had 10 rolls in six different states. I looked up what a roll is, and according to Wildfire 101 a roll is when “Wildland firefighters can work 14 days straight (called a roll) with 16-hour days and possibly up to three days travel before and after the official 14. Night shifts and longer shifts of 16-24 hours are possible depending on the fire and area you are in, but not super common.” 



I would have posted the Midewin Hotshots 2023 fire season video, but I have not seen one posted. That is ok, it happens. But going to their Facebook page I was able to find some posts where they shared where they were helping with prescribed burns or working wildfires in 2023

  • February 22: first fire assignment on or about February 22, 2023 in Hoosier National Forest
  • February 26: first roll  at Mark Twain NF Missouri
  • Feb 28 and March 1: Missouri a couple of prescribed burns
  • later in March early April region 8, George Washington National Forest in VA
  • April 12: to Michigan, including Huron-Manistee National Forest stayed through May
  • July 21: northern rockies
  • August 12: Hungry Horse MT

February 12, 2024 was the first day of the Midewin Hotshots 2024 season. Best wishes to the Midewin Hotshots as they prepare for their 2024 season. Thanks for all you do to keep us safe from wildfires. Stay safe.


Wednesday, February 14, 2024

2023 Wildfire Season: Crew 3 (Idaho?) Crew Video

 When I post crew videos summarizing their 2023 wildfire season, I always try to look for initial attack crews or other crews that are not hotshot crews. Initial attack crews do important work, often being among the first crews assigned to a wildfire. While on YouTube just now, I came across an eleven-minute video from summarizing the 2023 wildfire season of Crew 3. Given the number of wildfires in Idaho that this crew worked (see the end of the video), my guess is that Crew 3 is based out of Idaho. But I am not certain of this. I don't know if where this crew is based matters, what matters is that they did good work on wildfires to protect us.


Direct link to video from Krossed Saints on  YouTube

Monday, February 12, 2024

2024 NJFFS Prescribed Burns: February 12th Update

 The New Jersey Forest Fire Service continues to do prescribed burns. Here is a list of prescribed burns done by the NJ Forest Fire Service between February 8th and February 11th, I got this information from the NJ Forest Fire Service’s Facebook page  starting with their February 8th post. I think but am not sure that the NJ Forest Fire Service will post about prescribed burns when they are scheduled, usually in the late morning. As a citizen of New Jersey I appreciate these prescribed burns are done so that excessive underbrush can be removed minimizing fire danger. Thanks to all Division of the NJ Forest Fire Service for conducting these prescribed burns.



February 8th

  • Burlington County - Tabernacle Twp. - Wharton State Forest 
  • Burlington County - Washington Twp. - Wharton State Forest 
  • Burlington County - Woodland Twp. - Brendan T. Byrne State Forest 



February 9th

  • Atlantic County - Estell Manor - Maple Lake Wildlife Management Area
  • Burlington County - Medford Twp. - Private Property
  • Gloucester County - Franklin Twp. - Private Property
  • Gloucester County - Monroe Twp. - Private Property


February 10th

  • Ocean County - Jackson Twp. - Colliers Mills Wildlife Management Area
  • Ocean County - Jackson Twp. - County Property


February 11th

  • Monmouth County - Upper Freehold Twp. - Prospertown Lake Wildlife Management Area
  • Ocean County - Jackson Twp. - Colliers Mills Wildlife Management Area

Friday, February 09, 2024

2024 Wildfire Season: Wildfire in Chile Feb 9th update

On February 5th I wrote about the wildfires in Chile, see my Feb 5th post, and I am writing to provide an update. I want to give a shout out to Mike Archer of Wildfire News of the Day for his February 8th WNOTD where he included the two articles about the wildfires in Chile that I am referring to in this post. But first, I know from the following post on Facebook recently shared by Coulson Aviation that Coulson continues to have a presence in Chile with at least one tanker deployed to Chile. According to Coulson's November 14th (2023) press release, one of their C-130's and crew plus a Citation 550 departed to serve in the Summer wildfire season in Chile. While I do not know for certain, I think it is logical to assume that Coulson's C-130 flew these recent wildfires in Coulson if conditions allowed.



A February 7th Barron's article on the Chile wildfires reported that

Firefighters said Wednesday they had extinguished all wildfires in Chile's coastal region of Valparaiso, where flames razed entire communities and left 131 dead.

The forest emergency that began on February 2 is considered to have been overcome,' said the fire department in the seaside resort town Vina del Mar, one of the worst-hit areas.

The Barron's article goes on to report that local officials say that something in the order of 15,000 homes have been impacted by these wildfires. I am not sure if Barrons has a paywall for this article, I was able to access this article.

The APNews has a nice photo spread of images of the Chile wildfires, see their February 7th article.


Wednesday, February 07, 2024

2024 NJFFS Prescribed Burns: February 7th Update

 It is late winter here in New Jersey and that means that the New Jersey Forest Fire Service is ramping up to do prescribed burns. The prescribed burning season is from October 1 to March 31, see the NJ Forest Fire Service About Prescribed Burn Page and click on planning. I know that the NJ Forest Fire Service did at least two prescribed burns on February 5th, both in Ocean County.


I follow the NJ Forest Fire Service on Facebook where prescribed burns happening on a specific day may be listed, as is the case for February 5th prescribed burns. The New Jersey Forest Fire Service has a map of prescribed fire notifications listing active and scheduled prescribed burns that may be found here. To learn more about prescribed burns see this 2023 news release from the NJ Forest Fire Service.

I can say that over the years that when I have driven in or through areas where a prescribed burn is being conducted there is signage alerting drivers and while I have never driven on a road that was temporarily closed to a prescribed burn, I assume that there is road closed signage with detours posted. 

I am updating this post to embed a post below from the NJ Forest Fire Service notifying us of prescribed burns scheduled for today, February 7th.


Finally, The NJ Forest Fire Service Sections A7/8 shared a notice from the Mercer County Park Commission on their Facebook page this morning. Their Facebook page requires that you have a Facebook account so out of deference to those of you who are not on Facebook, I am not including the link to their site but I am embedding the post from the Mercer County Park Commission:


Monday, February 05, 2024

2024 Wildfire Season: Wildfire in Chile


Direct link to February 4th video from NBC News on YouTube

It is summer in Chile and a wildfire is burning during a hot and dry period leading to at somewhere in the order of 112 deaths. A state of emergency has been declared and damages could be in the hundreds of millions of dollars according to Chile's Chief Finance Minister Mario Marcel. See this Feb 5th report from CNN for more information, another video and photographs.

Friday, February 02, 2024

Friday Fun: Flying Wildfires in a Lockheed P2V

Enjoy this video from Bob Webb that I am embedding. Bob calls this video "a review of slurry bomber firefighting missions in a Lockheed P2V." The time frame is from 2015 to 2017.  Allow about 6.5 minutes to watch the video.


Direct link to video from Bob Webb on YouTube

Wednesday, January 31, 2024

2023 Wildfire Season: Panhandle Helitack Year in Review

I am always interested in the good work that various helitack crews do to support crews on the ground fighting wildfires whether it be bucket work or bring in gear, food and other material that crews on the ground in remote areas need. Of course, in some cases I suppose that helitack might transport crews to remote areas or perhaps there are other helicopters that transport crews to and from remote areas. 

The other good work that helitack crews do is in igniting prescribed burns in remote locations using either plastic fires that ignite when they hit the ground or special torches.

As I was looking at a couple of social media groups on Facebook focused on aerial firefighting I came across a post by the U.S. Forest Service - Idaho Panhandle National Forests shared a couple of weeks highlighting the work that the Panhandle Helitack Crew did in 2023. They flew to 64 wildfires and did 13 prescribed burns. The Panhandle Helitack Crew does bucket work, transports ground crews to remote locations on a wildfire,  transports gear and equipment to crews on the ground in remote locations, and does prescribed burns. I share a short post from the Idaho Panhandle National Forests with relevant photos showcasing what they do and a thorough but concise description of their work in 2023. Click "see more" to see their full post. 


Monday, January 29, 2024

Reflections on Fifteen Years of Blogging on Aerial Wildland Firefighting

It was in January 2009 that I made a commitment to devote this blog to aerial wildland firefighting and related issues. If someone had told me 25 years ago that I would be writing a blog on aerial wildland firefighting I would not have believed them. Then a series of changes in my life 20 years ago started me on a quest to do some writing. I wrote a couple of articles related to a former job and then I took a trip to Malawi in 2007. I began this blog to record my thoughts before, during, and after my trip to Malawi. I had some hopes of turning my time in Malawi into something more than just a life changing trip. So I knew that at some point I would have to find something else to write about. I ran out of things to post about Malawi in early 2008 and then spent a few months writing about various things that interested me.

I got interested in wildland firefighting in the fall of 2008 after following a major fire in California so I began learning about wildland firefighting. To be clear, I am not a wildland firefighter, nor am I a pilot. It is hard to explain but deep down inside I knew that I wanted to write about aerial wildland firefighting and I knew that not being in the business would pose some challenges. I have to give credit to a couple of friends of mine for encouraging me to follow this dream, especially Tom Janney. Without Tom’s early help and encouragement and a couple of other friends in the business. the early days of this blog would not have been possible. 

I can never write from the point of view of a wildland firefighter or those who flew tankers and helos in support of wildland firefighters on the ground. What I lack in first hand experience, I’d like to think that I make up with my passion and some research skills that I learned in graduate school and a think tank where I used to work as support staff.

I make no money off this blog, it has been and will remain a labour of love. Sure I get discouraged sometimes, wondering why I keep the blog going. During those times when I am discouraged either something happens in the world of wildland firefighting that gives me a reason to keep going or a firefighter friend tells me that I need to keep this blog going. 

I owe a debt of gratitude to some good social media groups, blogs and websites for letting me observe news on current and past wildfires as well to my friends in the wildland firefighting business (past or present) for answering my questions. I sometimes delve into related areas, such as weather events, and first responders responses to flooding and the like. 

For those of you reading who are wildland firefighters on the ground or in the air and your support teams, I want you to know how much I care about what you do. In the way that I can, I hope that I honor you in this blog.

Finally, I save the most important people for the last. That is you, my readers. Whether you drop by only on occasion or are a frequent reader, I do this blog for you. Thank-you from the bottom of my heart for reading and being a part of my journey. I hope to keep this blog going for many more years. 

Friday, January 26, 2024

Mars Helicopter Ingenuity Flew Last Flight

Direct link to video from NASA Jet Propulsion Lab

The little helicopter that could, Ingenuity surpassed all expectations by flying 72 missions on Mars. She was only expected to fly five flights in a month. She made her first flight on April 19, 2021. To read more about Ingenuity and her last flight see this NASA press release. In honor of Ingenuity I embed this video from NASA Administrator announcing her last flight. 


Direct link to video from NASA on YouTube

Thursday, January 25, 2024

2023 Wildfire Season: Snake River Hotshots Crew Video

 Enjoy the Snake River Hotshots 2023 Crew Video. The Snake River Hotshots are hosted by the Idaho Falls District of the Bureau of Land Management.


Direct link to video by Owen Foster on YouTube

Monday, January 22, 2024

A Shout Out to firefighters working fires in frigid temperatures

New Jersey and other areas in the eastern United States has seen some frigid temperatures over the last few days. This morning I found myself thinking about the firefighters, structure and wildland along with other first responders who are out doing their jobs to keep us safe. I am not sure if it is too frigid for brush fires here in New Jersey, especially with snow on the ground that might well hinder a brush fire from starting. But I do know that houses and businesses can catch fire in any weather and when the temperatures are below freezing, these conditions have to be challenging for the firefighters as well as there equipment. I am here this morning to give a shout out to all firefighters and other first responders who have been working in frigid temperatures the last few days. Thank-you from the bottom of my heart for all you do, your efforts on our behalf are noticed. 

The video that I am embedding below is from WGN News out of Chicago Illinois reporting on a couple of fires on or about January 14, 2024. You will see them fighting fires in single digit temperatures with below zero wind chills. Note the ice on the burning houses.


Direct link to video from WGN News on YouTube



Friday, January 19, 2024

Friday Fun: A look at NASA astronaut training in a T-38

 I am currently reading a book by former NASA Astronaut Mike Massimino called "Spaceman: An Astronaut's Unlikely Journey to Unlock the Secrets of the Universe". I don't normally write about the books that I am reading and I am not doing so here. However, I got the idea for today's Friday Fun post because I got curious about the T-38 trainer that NASA used for their astronaut training. I mention the past tense because I do not know if NASA still uses the T-38 in their astronaut training program. I thought that it might be fun to share a video about NASA's T-38 trainers so I found a video that I will embed here for your enjoyment. You will learn about the T-38 and why it is important for astronaut training


Direct link to video on YouTube from NBC News

Wednesday, January 17, 2024

Quaker Run Fire (VA), a Wildland Firefighter's perspective

 Thanks to Mike Archer's January 16, 2024 Wildfire News of the Day for providing the inspiration for today's post when he shared an article from the Daily Progress under the banner of the Madison Eagle. The article is "The Quaker Run Fire: From a Wildland Firefighter's point of view", dated January 15, 2024 may be found here . Some pictures from the Virginia Department of Forestry of the Quaker Run Fire may be found on their flicker page. The article in the form of a blog article is by John Rosetti, DOF Hardwood Iniative Coordinator for the Virginia Department of Forestry.

The Quaker Run Fire in Madison County Virginia was reported in late October 2023 and was at 100% containment in late December, burning just shy of 4,000 acres.


Direct link to video from 29News - WVIR Charlottesville VA on YouTube


Mr Rosetti walked us through fighting the Quaker Run Fire, I hope that you take some time to read the article that I cited above. I don't always know how long these links will last so I am listing some salient points that I took from his article.

1. Most wildfires in Virginia are fought during the day, however larger fires such as the Quaker Run Fire are also fought during the night.

2. Early on nighttime patrols of the Quaker Run Fire focused on ensuring that the fire did not jump containment lines and looking for spot fires. Once some containment was achieved, the nighttime focus shifted to eliminating dangers such as dead trees (aka snags) as well as other dangers.

3. During the day as many as 200 wildland firefighters were working the fire with the support of helicopters, engines, UTVs, and bull dozers.

4. A good map of the fire is essential, such a map was created early on and amended as required showing the location of structures, roads, trails and other areas requiring protection.

5.After several days, a written Incident Action Plan (IAP) was developed to help wildland firefighters and other responders work the fire and stay safe. The IAP was updated nightly for the following day.


Monday, January 15, 2024

In honor of Martin Luther King Day: Black Aviators

 In honor of Martin Luther King day I am embedding a video from the Jim Crow Museum on the important role of Black Aviators in aviation. Enjoy.


Direct link to video from the Jim Crow Museum on YouTube

Friday, January 12, 2024

Friday Fun: A behind the scenes look from the cockpit of CAL Fire Air Attack

Enjoy this 2022 video from the Grass Valley Air Attack Base in California of a behind the scenes look at air attack on the Still Fire. Grass Valley has an account on Facebook, but you need to have a Facebook account to access their page. You will hear various radio traffic related to the Still Fire and there is cockpit footage from various air craft working the fire, including the OV-10 Air Attack (spotter), a helicopter and a CAL FIRE air tanker.


Direct link to video from Grass Valley Air Attack Base on Youtube


Wednesday, January 10, 2024

2023 Wildfire Season: Lone Peaks Hotshots 2023 Season

On the day after we had yet another rain storm leaving a couple of inches during the overnight coupled with high winds leading to significant river flooding, I am very greatful to see the strange yellow orb. Before I get to the point of this post, I implore everyone to not drive past and barricades near rivers and creeks, turn around don't drown. Please. For more information on flood safety see my December 18, 2023 post (the day after a significant rainfall), Turn Around Don't Drown.

Today I want to share a video summarizing the 2023 season of the Lone Peaks Hotshots, they are based in Utah. 


Direct link to video from the Lone Peak Hotshots on YouTube

Monday, January 08, 2024

Coulson 737 Fireliner Tanker 22 arrives in Argentina

Direct link to video from Coulson Aviation on YouTube

While looking at some of my social media feed related to aerial wildland firefighting this morning, I came across an article in Aviacionline (english feed) dated sometime in late December 2023 that Coulson Aviation delivered one of their Boeing 737 Fireliners to Argentina, South America. This is the first airtanker that a South American country has purchased. This 737 Fireliner is fully renovated and tanked and ready to go. The Aviacionline article about the purchase of the Coulson Boeing 737 Fireliner may be found here

Coulson has a short video reel about the arrival of their 737 Fireliner, known as tanker 22, on their Facebook page, dated December 24, 2023. I am sorry that due to restrictions I am unable to embed the video, I hope that you all take a few moments and go to the link and take a look at tanker 22, she is a nice looking air tanker.

Friday, January 05, 2024

2023 Wildfire Season: Coulson Quick Reaction Force (CA) Highlights

I stumbled upon a nice nine-minute video from Coulson Aviation on their Facebook Page highlighting their Quick Reaction Force (QRF) in 2023. Before sharing the video I want to provide some context of exactly what the Quick Reaction Force is. The Quick Reaction Force is a partnership between Coulson and Southern California Edison, Ventura County Fire Department, Orange County Fire Authority and Los Angeles County Fire Department for 24/7 aerial wildfire operations. The video that embed below from Coulson discusses the Quick Reaction Force.


Direct link to video from Coulson Aviation on YouTube


I am sorry to say that due to restrictions I can not embed the nine minute video highlighting Coulson's 2023 QRF operations. I urge you to go directly to Coulson's Facebook Page where you should be able to watch this video.  I enjoyed watching this video, some great photography including some images of night-time operations.

Note: To the best of my knowledge you do not need a Facebook account to watch the video, you may get a prompt to enter account info for Facebook or set up an account. Just close the window and you should be able to watch the video.

Wednesday, January 03, 2024

2023 Wildfire Season: NWS Incident Meteorologists 2023 Summary

 The NWS Incident Meteorlologists (IMETs) had a busy 2023 season, see the embedded post below from their Facebook Page. Fully qualified IMETs were deployed to 149 missions with trainees being sent out on 27 missions (working with a fully qualified IMET). The 30-year normal number of IMET deploynets is 117. Note the word "mission." In following IMETs over the years, I have learned some wildfires see more than 1 IMET. Perhaps two IMETs are working one fire in different locations. Alternatively, an IMET may finish their two week deployment and another IMET is then deployed that that same wildfire.

Thank-you IMETs for all you do to keep wildland firefighters and the surrounding community safe during active wildfires. I am aware that you may work other non-wildfire events or may be deployed out of country to work a wildfire in that country.


Monday, January 01, 2024

Happy New Year



May you have a Happy, Peaceful, and Healthy New Years. Please stay as safe as you can. Thanks to the wildland firefighters, tanker and helo pilots and support staff who have worked this holiday season. I also thank all first responders who are working or are on call today.

Friday, December 29, 2023

2023 Wildfire Season: British Columbia

A video summarizing the very challenging and devastating 2023 Wildfire Season in British Columbia from The BC Wildfire Season. This was the most destructive season in British Columbia history. According to the description on the video page 2,245 wildfires burned at least 2.84 million hectares. The season started early and five wildland firefighters died. Allow just over eleven minutes to watch the video. My condolences go out to the family, colleagues and friends of the wildland firefighters who died. 

I shared this video on my video of the week page for four days, I decided that it was important to acknowledge the devastating 2023 wildfire season in British Columbia in a post that will not be expiring after a week. I do so because I care and want to honor all those who fought these wildfires and the destruction that these wildfires caused.


Direct link to video from the BC Wildfire Service on YouTube

Wednesday, December 27, 2023

Coulson Aviation: Meet Joshua Kryzsko

 Meet Joshua Kroyzsko, Coulson Aviation's newest C-130 captain. As I understand it, Joshua is now in South America where he and his crew will be providing air support to the wildland firefighters on the ground. In the reel that I embedded below you will hear Joshua talk about his training and his long flight to South America. Thanks Joshua for all you do. I was able to see the video reel that I embedded below on my smart phone and I hope that you can, apologies if you can not. The direct link to Coulson's Facebook post with this video reel may be found here, you may have to turn on the audio.


Monday, December 25, 2023

Holiday Greetings 2023

My tradition during the end of the year holiday season is to post The Shepard by Frederic Forsyth as read by Alan Maitland on CBC radio. Please join me in pausing and remembering all first responders including but not limited to wildland firefighters who may be away from their families. I wish all of you a happy and safe holiday season.


Direct link to video on YouTube

Friday, December 22, 2023

Names of two occupants of 6ABC Helicopter Crash Id'd

The two occupants, the pilot and photographer who died in the crash of the 6ABC News Helicopter have been identified. The pilot is Monroe Smith (age 67) and the photographer is Christopher Dougherty (age 45). May they rest in peace and fly in favorable winds. My prayers go out to their family, colleagues at 6ABC Philadelphia, friends and all who love them.


Direct link to video from 6ABC Philadelphia



Direct link to video from 6ABC Philadelphia

Wednesday, December 20, 2023

News Helicopter from ABC6 in Philadelphia Crashes in Wharton State Forest

 I was quite saddened to read in NJ Advance Media this morning, Dec 20th, that a News Helicopter from 6ABC in Philadelphia crashed last night in a remote section of Wharton State Forest in New Jersey leaving two dead. My prayers go out to the families of the deceased, their colleagues at 6ABC and all who love them. I understand that the New Jersey Forest Fire Service is assisting at the scene of the crash. According to the report from NJ Advance Media the helicopter crash near Quaker Bridge Atison Road and Mullica River Road in a remote section of Wharton State Forest.


The NJFFS Section B10 Website shared two videos in their daily video postings about the crash, my thanks to my friends at the NJFFS Section B10 for the links to these videos that I am embedding here to share with you.


Direct link to video from Fox43 on YouTube


Direct link to video from 6ABC on YouTube

Monday, December 18, 2023

Turn Around Don't Drown

New Jersey experienced heavy rainfalls overnight, and other areas on the east coast have likely experienced the same heavy rainfall. We have had several instances of flooding and flash flooding in New Jersey of rivers as well as smaller tributaries. I am reminded of "turn around don't drown."Please if you see water crossing the road you are driving on, even if it looks you might be able to get across, turn around and don't drown. Better to be safe and go slightly out of your way then to be sorry.


Link to video from the National Weather Service on YouTube

Friday, December 15, 2023

IMETs: Using NWS Advanced Weather Intearactive Processing (AWIPS) in the field

 I know that the National Weather Service's Weather Forecast Offices, including the NWS Forecast Office in Philadelphia/Mt. Holly that serves my area uses a computer system called Advance Interactive Processing (AWIPS) to assess meteorological data and in their weather forecasting. In the YouTube Video that I am sharing below, you will learn how NWS Incident Meteorologists use AWIPS in the field.

Here is the Facebook post from the US National Weather Service IMET about AWIPS in the cloud.



Here is the YouTube video referenced in the above Facebook post.

Wednesday, December 13, 2023

Holiday Season Fire Safety

As we continue through the end-of-year holidays I have been thinking about the increase in house fires during the holiday seasons. At the very least, keeping our houses fire safe protects our house and the immediate environs but perhaps an electrical fire caused by malfunctioning outdoor lighting may lead to brush fire in the wildland-urban interface in warmer climates or snowless cooler climates. I found the video that I am embedding below on the holiday fire safety page from the U.S. Fire Administration, the graphics that I share come from the same page. I admit that in years past I may have violated one of the holiday fire safety rules and was lucky that nothing happened. Please be fire safe during this holiday and have a happy a safe holiday season.


Direct link to video from the National Institute of Standards on YouTube







Monday, December 11, 2023

2023 Wildfire Season: Clackamas Crew 30 2023 season

This is the time of year when I like to post videos shot be wildland fire crews highlighting their 2023 season. I like to see what these crews experience and how they decide to use videos to showcase their season. I also get a feel for the personality, if you will of the crew as a whole. 

In the case of the video that I am sharing or embedding today, I got to learn about a wildland firefighting crew that I had not previously known, the Clackamas Crew 30, which I believe is based in the Clackamas Fire District in Oregon. The video is longer then the videos I usually share, at about 20 minutes but I think you will enjoy the video and getting to know the members of the 2023 Clackamas Crew 30


Direct link to video from Cuttin' Chris on YouTube

Friday, December 08, 2023

Friday Fun: Black Hawk Helicopters in Western Australia

As we continue into the holiday season around the world it is winter in the United States and Summer in Australia. Summer in Australia means bushfire season and State of Western Australia has a few tankers and helicopters available to help the firefighters on the ground including two Black Hawk Helicopters that I believe are from Coulson Aviation. Their bushfire season has gotten off to a busy start with 1,611 bushfires since October. I saw this fun video from the Department of Fire and Emergency Services WA which they shared on their Facebook page with some holiday music showing featuring some firefighting helicopters and tankers. Unfortunately, when I embedded the video, I was not able to share the text accompanying the video which should be found here, hit the see more link in the top right to read the full text.


Wednesday, December 06, 2023

Fire Safety: Proper Storage of Cold Ashes

 I do have a fireplace in my house which I have not used in years partly for various reasons. But when I did use the fireplace, I admit to improper storage of the ashes from my fireplace. I used to store them in my garage in a large metal bucket without a lid. I was lucky. I have been thinking about fire safety of late and what I can do as a homeowner so when I saw a post on Facebook from District A1 about the safe storage of cold ashes from you fireplace, woodburning stove or grill I knew what I wanted to post today.



Monday, December 04, 2023

Increase in Development in New Jersey Leading to Increased Risk of Wildfires

In the years that I have been writing this blog on aerial wildland firefighting and related issues, I have frequently come upon the term "wildland urban interface (WUI)", put simply the wildland urban interface is when residential or business development exists next to or in close proximity to undeveloped lands. For example, I have frequently read about the problems caused by residential development in the WUI in areas such as the western United States and in the mountains or large undeveloped lands in the east. The problem posed by the development in the WUI is not just a problem in the west or in the mountains, the WUI can be found across the United States in all States to varying degrees. 

Just because your State may have a smaller percentage of development in the WUI does not mean that the problem of wildfires in or near the wildland urban interface is non-existent or minimal. For example, I live in what I call a semi-rural neighborhood in central New Jersey. My neighborhood has many residences but there are some undeveloped areas on or near my street. My risk of being impacted by a wildfire in this undeveloped area is lower than out west or in the mountains, but there is a slight risk. Moreover, if there were such a wildfire in my neighborhood that started in one of these undeveloped parcels of land, unlike in remote and difficult to access locations, first responders and the NJ Forest Fire Service would have easy and quick access. 

There is a nice website from FEMA devoted to the wildland urban interface that may be found on their page on "What is the WUI?".  They have some important facts on the extent of the WUI including a map from the U.S. Forest Service showing the Number of houses in the WUI relative to the total houses in the state (%) for the lower 48 States. Here are some important facts about the WUI from FEMA's WUI page:

  • More than 60,000 communities in the United States are at risk for WUI fires.
  • Between 2002 and 2016, an average of over 3,000 structures per year were lost to WUI fires in the United States.
  • The WUI area continues to grow by approximately 2 million acres per year.
New Jersey has experienced an increase in development leading to a higher risk of wildfires in the WUI. This risk was exemplied by New Jersey's 2023 Wildfire Season which I have written about in this blog. Here is a tag to my articles on New Jersey's 2023 Wildfire Season, there are over 50 articles here including some articles on prescribed burns, the most recent is listed first. But you can get a quick idea of the number of wildfires by scrolling through these articles. Structure protection was active in a few of these wildfires, fortunately no residences were lost. Fortunately, and the reason for this post is to highlight a recent report from 6ABC News out of Philadelphia focusing on the rise in wildfire risk in New Jersey as development continues in fire-prone areas.  The video is just under three minutes and is worth watching.


Friday, December 01, 2023

Friday Fun: An Introduction to the 1946 J-3C Cub

Courtesy of Blancoliro's Youtube Channel, here is an eleven minute video about the 1946 J-3C Cub. Enjoy.